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EML Vs MSG

EML vs MSG: Differences and How to Convert EML to MSG

Written ByMagic Soft Recovery LLC
Published OnOct 28, 2026
Read Time4 Minutes

EML and MSG both store one email per file, and both can include attachments. The difference is who made them and how they're built, and that affects which programs open them and what information they keep.

If you work in Outlook or a system that expects Outlook files, MSG is often what's asked for. Here's how the two compare and how to convert EML to MSG.

01

How EML and MSG differ

EMLMSG
Made byInternet standard (RFC 5322 / MIME)Microsoft Outlook
Inside the filePlain text with encoded attachmentsBinary compound file with Outlook (MAPI) properties
Opens inOutlook, Thunderbird, Apple Mail, most mail appsOutlook; other apps need a viewer
Readable in NotepadYes, headers and textNo
Outlook-only dataNoYes, such as categories and flags
Created byThunderbird, Apple Mail, Windows Live Mail, serversDragging an email out of Outlook, or Save As in Outlook

In short: EML travels well between programs. MSG keeps more Outlook detail and opens natively in Outlook.

02

Which one should you use?

  • Use EML when files have to open on Macs, in Thunderbird, or in tools that read standard email.
  • Use MSG when everyone works in Outlook, or when a document management system, case tool or ticketing system expects Outlook files.
  • For long-term records, keep the native format and add a PDF copy that anyone can open. See EML to PDF.
03

Manual way: open in Outlook and save as MSG

  1. Double-click the EML file so it opens in classic Outlook.
  2. Choose File > Save As.
  3. Set Save as type to Outlook Message Format - Unicode (*.msg) and save.

Fine for a few files. For a folder of hundreds, it's hours of clicking.

04

Bulk convert EML to MSG

Magic Soft EML Converter converts whole folders of EML files to MSG without Outlook, keeping the headers, body formatting and attachments.

01

Add EML files

Click Select Folder to load a folder tree of EML files.

02

Preview

Check a few messages to make sure they're the ones you want.

03

Choose MSG

Click Export, select MSG and pick a naming pattern.

04

Export

Choose a destination and click Start Export. The folder structure is kept.

Going the other way, from MSG to EML or PDF? Use the MSG Converter.

Summary

EML is the portable standard; MSG is Outlook's own format with more Outlook detail. Save a few EMLs as MSG through Outlook, and batch convert when there are many. To get EML mail into Outlook as a mailbox instead of single files, see importing EML into Outlook.

Frequently Asked Questions

Frequently Asked Questions

Neither is better overall. EML opens in more programs; MSG keeps Outlook-specific details and suits Outlook-based workflows.

Yes. Classic Outlook opens EML files, and you can save them as MSG from there.

No. Headers, body and attachments carry over. EML files don't contain Outlook-only fields, so there's nothing of that kind to lose.

Outlook for Mac opens MSG files. Apple Mail doesn't, so convert them to EML or PDF.

Yes. Magic Soft EML Converter converts EML to MSG without Outlook installed.

About The Author

Magic Soft

Magic Soft provides software solutions for email recovery, data migration, file conversion, and digital data management.

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Worldwide Customers
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